- Warranty Coverage: The vehicle must possess a warranty, which may include the original manufacturer's warranty, an extended warranty, or one provided by the dealer. For used cars, it is essential that a valid warranty was in effect when the defect was reported.
- Substantial Defect: A defect must hinder the vehicle's proper operation, compromise safety, or reduce its value. Typical defects encompass engine issues, transmission failures, and brake problems. Cosmetic defects are usually not considered unless they directly impact safety or functionality.
- Reasonable Repair Attempts: The dealer or manufacturer should have had several chances to resolve the issue, generally requiring two to four repair attempts. If the problem continues after these efforts, the vehicle may be deemed a lemon.
- Time or Mileage Limits: The problem should arise within a designated period or mileage threshold. For pre-owned vehicles, this typically falls within the first year post-purchase or during the active warranty period, whichever is sooner.
Your Guide To California’s Used Car Buyback
Program: What You Need To Know
Program: What You Need To Know
California is recognized for its consumer-friendly regulations, especially in safeguarding car buyers. A key aspect of this protection is the California Lemon Law, which offers solutions for those who have purchased or leased defective vehicles, including used cars. The Used Car Buyback Program allows consumers to seek compensation if their vehicle qualifies as a lemon. This guide will outline the essentials of the California Used Car Buyback Program, including eligibility criteria and steps to obtain compensation for your defective vehicle.
What is California’s Used Car Buyback Program?
The Used Car Buyback Program, part of California's Lemon Law, addresses used vehicles with significant defects affecting their safety, use, or value. If a vehicle cannot be adequately repaired after several attempts, the manufacturer or dealer must repurchase it from the owner. This initiative aims to safeguard consumers from the burden of defective vehicles that pose safety risks or incur high repair costs. It is particularly beneficial for those lacking the financial means for ongoing repairs, offering either a refund or a comparable replacement vehicle in certain cases.

Eligibility for the Used Car Buyback Program
To be eligible for California’s Used Car Buyback Program, several conditions must be met. These include:
Steps to Claim Compensation for Your Used Car
If you believe your vehicle qualifies for the Used Car Buyback Program, here’s how you can move forward:
Document Everything
Begin by meticulously documenting all repair efforts, interactions with the dealer or manufacturer, and any extra expenses resulting from the defect, such as towing charges or rental vehicle costs. This documentation is crucial for supporting your claim under the California Lemon Law. Ensure you retain copies of repair orders, invoices, and relevant correspondence regarding the vehicle's defect.
Contact the Manufacturer or Dealer
If it is determined that the vehicle is beyond repair, promptly reach out to the manufacturer or dealer to express your intent to pursue compensation under the Lemon Law. Many manufacturers have established procedures for buyback claims, so starting this dialogue early can facilitate a quicker resolution.

Hire a Lemon Law Attorney
The Used Car Buyback Program can be intricate, particularly if there’s a dispute with the manufacturer or dealer regarding your claim. Engaging a knowledgeable Lemon Law attorney can significantly enhance your likelihood of receiving fair compensation. These legal experts focus on lemon cases and can advocate for you in negotiations with the manufacturer to obtain a buyback, replacement, or settlement. Furthermore, under California Lemon Law, manufacturers are typically responsible for covering attorney fees, alleviating any out-of-pocket expenses for legal services.
File a Claim
Once you have collaborated with your attorney, you must submit a formal claim to the manufacturer. This claim should include documentation of the defect, records of repair attempts, and evidence that the vehicle remains under warranty. The manufacturer may also request an independent inspection to confirm the defect. Get additional details here.
Receive Your Refund or Replacement
Upon a successful claim, the manufacturer will either repurchase or replace the vehicle. The buyback entails a refund of the purchase price, adjusted for a usage fee reflecting mileage driven prior to reporting the defect. This refund also includes taxes, registration fees, and repair costs. Alternatively, you may receive a replacement vehicle of comparable value, subject to availability.